A Family in Need in-class Case Study on Cancer Genetics Answer Key
Millions of Americans are affected by cancer every year. These include not only those who are diagnosed with the disease, but also their loved ones – parents, spouses, adult children – many of whom end up taking on the role of caregiver.
To better empathize the effects of cancer on the quality of life of caregivers, the American Cancer Society's Behavioral Research Center conducted an eight-year study – the American Cancer Society National Quality of Life Survey for Caregivers – initiated in 2002. It is the largest nationwide, long-term study of its kind, encompassing surveys of nearly 2,000 cancer caregivers.
American Cancer Society researchers have to engagement published more 25 unique studies of this dataset and continue to clarify the results.
One of the survey'due south pb researchers, Rachel Cannady, a scientist with the American Cancer Society Behavioral Research Middle, reviewed all of the discoveries she and her squad have fabricated. The post-obit are the seven findings that Cannady thinks are the most important thus far, and her takeaways:
1. Fear of cancer coming back is a 2-way street: Caregivers' emotional distress and fear of cancer recurrence affects the quality of life of survivors – and vice versa.
Cannady: "Interventions aimed at decreasing feet most cancer recurrence would benefit both the survivor and caregiver. Guided meditation is an instance of a successful technique for reducing stress in caregivers."
2. Caregiving is valuable: On average, cancer caregivers studied spent about 8 hours per solar day providing care. The value of their time tin equate to tens of thousands of dollars per year, depending on how much care the person needs.
Cannady: "To alleviate the time costs, caregivers can recruit help from other family members or friends, or find respite services to share intendance."
3. Caregivers may have unrealistic expectations: Some cancer caregivers experience they should be doing more is realistic, creating a sense of guilt, which is linked to an overall poorer quality of life.
Cannady: "Guilt typically goes hand-in-paw with being overwhelmed. In order to restore a sense of meaning about the caregiving experience, it is extremely of import for caregivers to prioritize their ain emotional and physical needs, so they are meliorate able to provide quality intendance to the survivor. Taking fourth dimension away, perhaps one time a week, to do something for oneself is highly encouraged."
4. Caregivers can find meaning in their experience: Family caregivers encounter their loved one's cancer or fifty-fifty death from the disease every bit an opportunity to reflect on life'southward purpose – and sometimes gain a new appreciation for information technology.
Cannady: "Significant-centered therapy has been proven constructive in reducing the distress associated with providing intendance, and helping caregivers find significant and peace in their caregiving experience."
5. Caregivers need a strong back up system: Cancer caregivers who have to face a loved one's recurrence of cancer or decease from cancer are better equipped to handle these situations if they take a solid organization of support in place.
Cannady: "While it may be obvious that those who have more support have a better quality of life, our study shows that this holds truthful and is even more than important when you're dealing with the serious wellness condition of a shut family fellow member or friend. Caregivers can strengthen their support system to help improve their state of affairs. There are many options out there, including the online community Cancer Survivors Network."
6. Every bit caregivers, husbands, wives each take strengths: Husbands and wives face different challenges. Husbands tend to feel better than wives practise almost themselves as cancer caregivers. Merely wives do improve than husbands when it comes to dealing with the emotional distress and social withdrawal of the person for whom they are caring.
Cannady: "Men tend to exist 'fixers' when things aren't right, so when a married man sees his wife struggling with cancer, he might try to ready the situation rather than help her adjust to it. Hubby caregivers would do good from interventions that educate them on how to cope with their wife'southward distress around having cancer."
7. Caregiving is enervating: Women caregivers who have multiple competing demands – are employed outside the home, are also taking care of children, etc. – written report experiencing more stress from caregiving than do those without as many demands. They as well report higher levels of caregiver guilt.
Cannady: "Women in the 'sandwich generation' (people who care for aging parents and their own children at the same fourth dimension) tend to be professional jugglers. Finding additional aid from family and friends would potentially convalesce the burden acquired by multiple responsibilities."
Explore more findings from the National Quality of Life Survey for Caregivers.
Source: https://www.cancer.org/latest-news/seven-key-findings-from-8-year-study-of-cancer-caregivers.html
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